What is the purpose of a job hazard analysis?

A job hazard analysis (JHA) serves the critical function of identifying and mitigating potential hazards before any work is initiated. This proactive approach aims to enhance workplace safety by evaluating tasks and the associated risks, allowing for the implementation of control measures to prevent accidents and injuries. By assessing the hazards related to a specific job, individuals can better prepare for safe work practices and ensure that all employees understand the risks at hand, thereby promoting a culture of safety and prevention right from the start of a project. This analysis is fundamental in creating a safe working environment, considerably reducing the likelihood of incidents occurring during the execution of tasks.